The city of Zaragoza was founded in the year 14 B.C.It was born as an "Inmune Colony" ,that is to say ,it held a lot of priviledges among them the right to mint coins and the exemption of taxes.It was named as "Colonia Caesaraugusta" and was populated with Roman legionaries who had participated in the campaigns against the fierce and untamed Cantabres
Pronto alcanzaría gran esplendor debido a su situación estratégica y al río Ebro ya que en su orilla se fundaría uno de los puertos fluviales más importantes del Imperio Romano.
Todavía pueden encontrarse vestigios romanos relativamente bien conservados como la Casa del Puerto,el Foro, la Cloaca Máxima ,las Termas o el Teatro.Merece la pena visitar estas ruinas que se encuentran ubicadas muy cerca unas de otras .
Soon It would reach great explendor due to its strategic situation and also to river Ebro since it would be constructed one of the most important fluvial ports of the Roman Empire .
Today a lot of Roman remains can be found well preserved such as the House of the Port.The Major Sewer ,the Thermal Baths or the Theatre.It worths while to visit these ruins which are very close to each other.
La Casa del Puerto
Ésta era una edificación donde se almacenaban mercancías y se realizaban transacciones comerciales ,esta edificación se encontraba encima del muelle del puerto y comunicaba con el foro .
The House of the Port
This was a building where goods were kept and also commercial transactions were made , this construction was over the docks and had a connection to the Forum.
La Casa del Puerto delante del foro The House of the Port in front of the Forum |
To protect the docks and the forum next to it from the force of the river ,the Romans made foundations more than 5 meters deep .These foundations had three retaining walls.One was made with big quarry stones ,a central one made up with compacted sand and a thrid one next to the forum made up with mortar.
La actividad del puerto era frenética ,ánforas de vino y aceite, pieles ,trigo podían verse habitualmente en estas instalaciones. En el museo del puerto fluvial hay una maqueta que ayuda a entender el aspecto que tenía .
The activity of the port was a frentic one ,wine and oil anphoras ,leather and wheat could be seen everywhere at these facilities .At the fluvial museum there is a mock-up which helps to understand how it looked like.
Debajo el Puente de Piedra realizado hace más de 2000 años y todavía sigue en pié !!!.
Below the Stone Bridge made more than 2000 years ago and still stands !!!.
Below the Stone Bridge made more than 2000 years ago and still stands !!!.
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